What field of science studies the properties and uses of nanoparticles?

Nanoscience is the field of science that focuses on the study of nanoparticles, which are materials with dimensions in the nanometer range (typically 1 to 100 nanometers). Researchers in nanoscience investigate the unique physical and chemical properties that emerge at this scale, which can differ significantly from those of bulk materials. This includes exploring how these properties can be harnessed for various applications, such as in medicine, electronics, and materials science.

The distinction between nanoscience and nanotechnology is also significant. While nanoscience is primarily concerned with understanding nanoparticles and their characteristics, nanotechnology applies this knowledge to create new products and technologies. Biotechnology, on the other hand, deals with the manipulation of living organisms or their components for practical applications, which is separate from the focus on non-biological nanoscale materials. Physics, while it may address some properties of nanoparticles, does not solely focus on these materials and encompasses a much broader range of concepts and principles.